Canadian Hawthorn

Basisdaten

canadian hawthorn (Crataegus canadensis) leaf
canadian hawthorn (Crataegus canadensis) leaf
  • canadian hawthorn (Crataegus canadensis) leaf
  • canadian hawthorn (Crataegus canadensis) leaf underside
  • canadian hawthorn (Crataegus canadensis) leaves and fruits
  • canadian hawthorn (Crataegus canadensis) trunk / bark
description: 

This small tree is native to Canada (East Coast) and even there it grows wild.

Tree profile

name botanical: 
Crataegus canadensis
family: 
Rose family (Rosaceae)
species: 
deciduous tree
height: 
up to 7 m (30 ft)
leaf: 

The leaf of the hawthorn is ovate lobed (3-lobed), the two lower lobes are much smaller than the terminal lobe. The leaf margin is serrated and the leaves are alternate.

leaf shape: 
ovoid
leaf margin: 
serrated
leaf position: 
alternate
fall foliage: 
yellow
flowering: 
May - June
blossom color: 
white
blossom description: 

The flowers of the hawthorn are white and stand up together in clusters. The flower has five petals.

gender distribution: 
monoecious / hermaphrodite
fruit: 

The fruit is apple-like, but only 1-2 cm (0.4 - 0.8 in) big.

branches: 

The trunk and branches are covered with thorns. The thorns are conspicuously long. The buds are small and roundish.

bark: 
The bark is brown and with long thorns.
root: 
Deep-rooting
location: 
sun
soil: 
undemanding soils
ph value: 
acidic to alkaline